Rainforests – our Hero2s
In protecting and extending our rainforests
we are rejuvenating a complex, mega-diverse natural system
that is extremely effective in absorbing and storing carbon.
1. We must PROTECT old growth rainforests:
Australia’s remarkable
and ancient forests are huge carbon sinks, tying up tonnes
of carbon in their biomass – both
above and below ground. Research from CSIRO1 indicates that
the amount of carbon tied up in these forests is on average
295 tonnes per hectare.
Factor: One square meter (m2) of rainforest
costs on average $2.90 to buy and protect (one hectare is 10,000
m2). If we loose our forests, just one tonne of carbon could
release around 3.67 tonnes of carbon dioxide.
1. Hilbert, D.W. (CSIRO Scientist - in press, 2007) In: Living
in a Dynamic Tropical Forest Landscape. Stork, N. and Turton,
S. (eds.). Blackwell Publishing.
2. We need to EXTEND our rainforests:
Planting
the right tree in the right place is critical to extending
our rainforests on land previously cleared of rainforest trees.
These selected native species grow rapidly, adsorbing CO2 from
the atmosphere, releasing oxygen back into the air and storing
carbon in their biomass.
Factor: Scientists tell us that on
average it will take four Australian native trees growing
to maturity (40 years), to take up a tonne of carbon dioxide.
It costs the Australian Rainforest Foundation $4 to plant
and look after a tree.
3. And RECOVER rare, threatened and endangered species:
The rainforest
relies on a range of native birds, bats and other creatures
to distribute the seeds of the rainforest trees. Unfortunately
many of these species are rare or endangered and this includes
the Southern Cassowary. Investing in programs to help recover
these essential seed dispersers helps our rainforests survive.
Factor: Your Hero2 contribution will buy
food and drugs for endangered birds and animals including cassowaries
at the Australian Rainforest Foundation sponsored recovery
facility in far north Queensland. |